Genesis 14 Abram Goes to War Background: This is the first war mentioned in the Bible—the first specific account of a military engagement. Map of Israel, Egypt and Sinai : Judges 1:21-36. 1. Hobah The right BIBLE VERSE at your fingertips, by category. And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of nations, that they made war with Bera king of Sodom, Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar). King of Bela Scientific explanations for the destruction do not affect the premise that God had a hand in it. Melchizedek is a representation of Jesus. Angels were there to protect Lot’s family as they left the city, but when she chose to disobey, they could not protect her anymore because she had chosen to wander off the path. In Genesis 14, we are introduced to the first war ever recorded in Scripture. 1, The city states in southern Mesopotamia did not exist coexist peacefully during the early Dynastic Period of the Third Millennium BC. His migration story from Ur to Haran (in Syria) and then to southern Palestine follows the general pattern of the Amorite expansion; ironic as the Amorites were five centuries later a fierce enemy of the Israelites. Do you need a powerful passage from Scripture IMMEDIATELY but not sure which one? Caleb drove out from Hebron the "three sons of Anak" (Josh 14:12; 15:14); it became one of the cities of Judah (Josh 15:54), but was set apart for the Kohathite Levites (Josh 21:10 f), and became a city of refuge (Josh 20:7). Its earlier name was Kirjath-arba ( Genesis 23:2 ; Joshua 14:15 ; 15:3 ). Lesson 12 Genesis 14: War with the Eastern Kings; The Story. God is a gentleman and does not violate a person’s will. After the flood, God said He would never eliminate humanity again. Abraham’s migration took him from Ur, the possible site of the garden of Eden to the area of Jerusalem, the future site of Jesus’ crucifixion. The covenant with Abraham was the first one actively initiated by both parties, as in a contract. pays tithes to Melchizedek, Abram refuses the spoils of war. Abraham distinguished his small force from the opposing regular fighting men in both opposing forces. Bread and Wine The Amorites, for instance, were among the first civilizations to establish kingdoms in Mesopotamia.2. The four invading kings defeat the five local city-states in battle, and take their people and kings as captives. Abraham was part of this significant movement of people during the 18th Century BC. The Plain of Mamre We have here an account of the first war that we read of in Scripture, in which we may observe: 1st, The parties engaged in it. 318 with Abram Tidal king of Nations Failure of the Tribes : Judges 2:1-5 . who offers him bread and wine, Melchizedek blesses Abram, Abram We are not interceding for ourselves, but it is through us (by praying in tongues) that the Holy Spirit intercedes for us or others. Portions, He Restoreth To The King Of Sodom. Teotihuacan, in the valley of Mexico, for instance, grew rapidly but then was destroyed. Map of the Canaanite Nations The Torah now provides some political background to Abram’s life. The Horites in Mount Seir Ancient Customs Prayers cannot make people change. The North overran and plundered the cities and captured its citizens including Lot and his family. He was the high priest just as Jesus is the high priest who brings our tithes to God. An alliance of four kings waged war against five kings, oppressing them. There would have been a colossal mushroom cloud which is described as the dense smoke Abraham saw. pays tithes to Melchizedek, Abram refuses the spoils of war. Whether this event occurred in history has been disputed by scholars. The wars of nations make great figure in history, but we should not have had the record of this war if Abram and Lot had not been concerned. The choice is the person’s. And he blessed him, and said, Blessed [be] Abram of the Brief Summary: Abram's Abram's When you have eliminated the JavaScript , whatever remains must be an empty page. A couple of years later the situation in Canaan was bleak, and Abraham went to Egypt. Online Bible (KJV) This surrender of power to God is also evident at the siege of Jericho (Joshua 5:13-15) where Joshua encountered an angel of the Lord and immediately put himself under his authority to command the troops. The story begins with an account of an ancient war. It is a familiar story of oppression by a coalition of stronger powers. Four kings forming a consortium under the leadership of Chedorlaomer king of Elam conducted a military sweep to the south of Canaan, and were confronted by five kings from the Dead Sea area. Do you need QUICK ANSWERS, encouragement, instruction and support during your normal working day? A Thread even to a Shoelatchet. He had formed an alliance with a group of other kings (Genesis 14:1–3), and it appears he was their leader (verse 4). Tidal king of Nations (b) For the other cultures, the animals cut in half represented what would happen when failing to keep a covenant. Abraham pleads with God who promises not to destroy the city if He could find fifty righteous people there. Abraham left his home in Haran, the City of Ur to Canaan, the future Promised Land, around 1855 BC. For 12 years, the four kings of an eastern group of city-states—Elam, Shinar, Ellasar, and Goiim—had ruled over the city-states in and around Canaan. times about the time of Abraham which was around 1800 BC. Matthew Henry Bible Commentary Abram's Rescues Lot (Genesis 14:13-16) Back to Canaan, Abraham established his family, which was the seed of the future nation of Israel. Genesis 14 relates a striking episode in the life of Abraham. God wanted Abraham to know his promise, to know the future Promised Land of his people, to know the promise before the promise had manifested. By bringing the offering to Melchizedek, Abraham was bringing honour to God. Chedorlaomer King of Elam Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. Amraphel King of Shinar forth bread and wine: and he [was] the priest of the most high Arioch King of Ellasar Abraham made a point that he was not under them when he refused to take plunder from the battle. The Canaanites were vassals of the Hyksos and consequently, Abraham, as a resident of the land had to fulfill obligations towards them in the form of military support. The Southern Kings were pleased with Abraham’s incredible turning of the tide of war. If you have your Bibles please turn with me to Genesis, chapter 14. King of Salem Clothing in the Time of Abraham Jacob They can stack the shelves with answers, but these have to be seen by those who have eyes (Matthew 11:15). For a detailed explanation on the coherence of the Bible history timeline with other ancient history events please refer to our chapter “Chronological Discrepancies” for clarification. The destruction of these cities of the Jordan Plain, the cities of the Jordan Plain may have resulted in the transformation of the area of Siddim into the salt sea known today as the Dead Sea. It still exists under the same name, and is one of the most ancient cities in the world. It is the prayer to hold back judgement. In Genesis 13, the focus is on the eloquence and piety of Abram, and the greediness of his nephew Lot. Ammon: Jordan; region around the capital Amman. Kedorlaomer, king of Elam (modern Iran), seems to have been dominant. Melchizedek Blessed Abram The Country of the Amalekites The Salt Sea Hobah Melchizedek, Maps Genesis 10:22 The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram. Moreover, Abraham and his elite force of 318 were non-aligned with any of the five kings. Taking Prisoners Genesis 14 tells an unusual tale of a battle between four kings from outside the Levant and five city-states situated on the south-eastern side of the Dead Sea. This world history timeline shows ancient calendars dates prior to 664 BC based on Rohl’s New Chronology. The Rephaims in Ashteroth Karnaim From Battle of SIDDIM | Genesis 14; Abraham rescues Lot; War of Nine Kings; Sodom and Gomorrah, Attack on SHECHEM | Genesis 34; rape of Dinah; Simeon and Levi; revenge, INDEX - CONTENTS - Gods War Plan | Best Bible Battles & War Strategy, The BATTLE of JERICHO - Gods War Plan | Best Bible Battles & War Strategy, Preparation for Total War - Gods War Plan | Best Bible Battles & War Strategy, War is always real, always relevant, always there - Gods War Plan | Best Bible Battles & War Strategy, How the Nations Began; Noah's sons; Table of Nations. Genesis 14:1-24. Lot Captured I regret already having written the message for Genesis chapter 13 because I now have a new title for it. Honour is given through physical action. We get our first glimpse of these earthly armies in the first three verses. Apparently, the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah had fled and the possessions of the cities were taken. This episode is the first record of tithing in Scripture. His Nephew Lot thought he knew better and decided to go live in another land that he chose on his own by the plains. Edom: Jordan southern region south of the Dead Sea. Our Lord and God, we love Your word, and we ask now that we would open our eyes to behold Your truth for us today from this, Your holy word. Email: info@godswarplan.com Website by SEO Prophets, By the time of this conflict, the Mesopotamian kingdoms lead by Elam were in control of the southern tribes in the Jordan Valley for 13 years. Genesis 14:18-20 - And Melchizedek king of Salem brought Enmishpat The Zuzims in Ham Naves Topical Bible A military campaign must be a clear objective and not surpass the fundamentals. Genesis 14:1–2 (ESV) In the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, these kings made war … Shinar is where Nimrod realized he could use the power of death (war) to establish his kingdom (10:8-12). God uses nature (and science) that He created for His purpose. They left their lands and converged on Canaan, forming a new civilization known as the Hyksos. It was better to stick with God in times of weakness than to seek help there. The Salt Sea The five kings fought back, briefly gaining the upper hand, but by the time Abram — or more precisely, his nephew, Lot — arrives on the scene, the four have beaten down the […] The Horites in Mount Seir Abraham continued asking mercy for the city and negotiates God down to forty-five, forty and eventually ten men. It’s a large one, international in scope, four against five. King of Bela Dan El Elyon The Journeys of Abram and Lot. What God receives is the honour. Abraham used all he had – his 318 servants – to fight for Lot. It is an international incident, which ultimately will have very personal consequences for Abraham and his family. It has geographical interest, for it leads us from a distant country on an interesting journey, to homes of giant people. Abraham accomplished his mission when he liberated his goods, Lot and the captives. So Abraham went from the site where sin entered the world to the site of where sin left the world. In fact, many pastoral and farming civilizations had already developed as organized states for 1000 years at this time in world history. Genesis 14 holds the first war in the Bible. Abram Rescues Lot. Kadesh Historically speaking, the story’s setting is problematic. As these marched home, they were intercepted by Abraham near Damascus by the. With 318 men, … King They begin their pursuit of the Northern Kings from the area south of Jerusalem. Click here for instructions on how to enable JavaScript in your browser. 18 Melchizedek Blesseth Abram Click here for instructions on how to enable JavaScript in your browser. A surprise attack from many sides may have deceived the Mesopotamians into thinking their attacker was greater than it was. King Bera of Sodom, came to Abraham and, in gratitude, persuaded him to instead take home the plunder to which Abraham declined. The Plain of Mamre The supreme benevolent act meant God had to do something different to carry out His plan. Genesis 14:9 The Kings Dale The five cities named in thi… His force was an elite one only because he had God behind him. King of Gomorrah It is a stirring account, vividly contrasting the blustering armies of earth with the quiet, overcoming power of faith. The unction for this prayer must come from the Holy Spirit and not by one’s own will. Review chapter 14 to develop the following tables to help better understand the information provided in the text. 2. An example is in Genesis 19, where Abraham intercedes for Sodom but once God has sent out the path of destruction the angels could not slow, accelerate or change it. Abraham had to walk between the halves of animals to make the covenant with God. The Vale of Siddim So this is why now he would take the chosen ones from the wicked instead: by telling Abraham to move. Fausset's Bible Dictionary The first block of nations was that of the four Mesopotamian kings of the east (14:2). With the flood, God had eliminated the wicked from the world and left only eight people. The Emims in Shaveh Kiriathaim The fact that Abraham refused this plunder showed: (a) his obedience to God’s initial boundaries and. Use the table below to draw on the map provided (click here)the route the kings took to battle the different people groups. The episode of the destruction of Sodom is also a great insight into how angels operate. 1 The Battle Of Four Kings Against Five He refused the plunder so that: (a) He could keep his reputation of independence and neutrality (as no one would say that one of the kings made him rich) and, (b) he was giving this tithe to God via the priest of God most high Melchizedek 4. 22 The Rest Of The Spoil, His Partners Having Had Their Abraham's nephew Lot is kidnapped when Mesopotamian kings attack Sodom and other settlements. 6, SOUTHERN DEAD SEA; IN ABRAHAM’S TIME PROBABLY JUST A DRY DEPRESSION WITH TAR PITS, WEST OF THE SEA WHERE MESOPOTAMIANS MARCHED NORTHWARDS AFTER PLUNDER CAMPAIGN, SOUTH OF JERUSALEM; ABRAHAM WAITED WITH HIS MEN; TODAY IN WEST BANK, LEBANESE BORDER; AREA CLOSE TO CITY OF DAN WHERE ABRAHAM ATTACKED MESOPOTAMIANS. King Melchizedek of Salem, a priest of God, blessed Abraham who offered him a tenth of the plunder. The Vale of Siddim Tithes Lot had moved into the type of world where such events might logically have been expected, another possible reason for the inclusion of this brutal little war in the Genesis account.
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