Software vulnerability analysis can be based on AI “fuzzing” technique that could be used in penetration testing for offensive or defensive purposes and Intrusion detection and prevention methods can be addressed by deep neural networks. It is not necessary that these policies be in line with either general international opinion or policy trends in other countries on these issues, as long as they adequately serve national interests. AI can be used in the development of Intelligent and Autonomous Weapons Systems, including unmanned aerial, surface and underwater vehicles, as well as military robotics and cruise missiles. In the last few decades, one of the largest sources of funding for AI research came from the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA), which is agency of the Department of Defense of the United States of America responsible for the development of new technologies for use by the military. Beyond current initiatives, the govt should expand efforts to evaluate the range of short, medium, and long-term applications of AI in warfare. Next, by 2025, China plans to achieve major breakthroughs in AI to reach a leading level, with AI becoming a primary driver for China’s industrial advances and economic transformation. This advanced analysis enables military personnel to then recognize patterns and derive correlations. Simulation & training is a multidisciplinary field that pairs system engineering, software engineering, and computer science to construct computerized models that acquaint soldiers with the various combat systems deployed during military operations. Integrating AI with military transportation can lower transportation costs and reduce human operational efforts. The authors survey the kinds of technologies broadly classified as AI, consider their potential benefits in military applications, and assess the ethical, operational, and strategic risks that these technologies entail. Using AI in systems based on these platforms has enabled the development of efficient warfare systems, which are less reliant on human input. Tata Sons Chairman N Chandrasekaran to study use of artificial intelligence. http://www.claws.in/1878/military-applications-of-artificial-intelligence-deepak-kumar-gupta.html, Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Armed Forces awards Rosoboronexport with Certificate of Honor, INS Kavaratti: A Versatile Anti-Submarine Warfare Platform, Thales Partnering with the Indian Air Force for a better tomorrow, today, NAVAL GROUP: A partner for all naval needs, Indian Navy conducts Naval Exercise JIMEX 20 with Japan, Tata Lockheed Martin Aerostructures Ltd Names Kiran Dambala Chief Operating Officer, Boeing delivered 22 AH-64E Apache and 15 CH-47F(I) Chinook military helicopters to IAF, Russian Helicopters signs an events roadmap for Ka-226T localization in India, 1971 War: The First Missile Attack on Karachi, Time to Award Bharat Ratna to Sam Manekshaw. Artificial intelligence is frequently used by the military and in aviation and robotics. Courtesy: http://www.claws.in/1878/military-applications-of-artificial-intelligence-deepak-kumar-gupta.html, Hi, very nice article. In a networked centered scenario of battlefield with host of sensors deployed at different stages and the amount of data flowing between various ce… Producing a World-Class Helicopter: India... Chinese Village in Arunachal: India Must Speak Up! China’s recent advances in Swarm Intelligence—which involves autonomous cooperative behavior among masses of distributed robots—have been on prominent display in official media. R S Panwar. A NITRD Task Force on Artificial Intelligence was then formed to define the Federal strategic priorities for AI R&D, with particular attention on areas  of  national security that industry is unlikely to address. Threat monitoring & situational awareness rely heavily on Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) operations. In war zones, AI can be integrated with Robotic Surgical Systems (RSS) and Robotic Ground Platforms (RGPs) to provide remote surgical support and evacuation activities. His last appointment in the Indian Army was as Commandant of Military College of Telecommunication Engineering, Mhow. Machine learning is also used to learn, track, and discover targets from the data obtained. With the government’s growing interest around AI applications in India, Deepak Garg the Director at NVIDIA-Bennett Center of Research in Artificial Intelligence (and Director LeadingIndia.ai) believes that there has been a significant growth in interest levels around AI across all industry s… AI can be applied for effective processing of sensor data and raw intelligence which incorporates intelligent sensing and automation of multi-sensor data fusion to enhance situational awareness. 10. There are approximately 29 thousand AI professionals in India. It is also used in the public sector in medicine, finance, and business. Artificial Intelligence is also being used for NASA’s next rover mission to Mars, the Mars 2020 Rover. Artificial intelligence and computer vision share other topics such as pattern recognition and learning techniques. Equipping these systems with AI assists defense personnel in threat monitoring, thereby enhancing their situational awareness. AI can assist in culling and aggregating information from different datasets, as well as acquire and sum supersets of information from various sources. Computational Military Reasoning (Tactical Artificial Intelligence). It has also led to increased synergy and enhanced performance of warfare systems while requiring less maintenance. First, the Army could develop a new job function (referred to as a military occupational specialty, MOS), expand a current job function, or create a new way to identify soldiers with the capability regardless of job function (through an Additional Skill Identifier, ASI). In June 2017, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, a state-owned defense conglomerate, successfully flight-tested a swarm of 119 drones—a new record. Key trends of AI commercial infrastructure are as under:-. Defense forces from different countries across the globe are embedding AI into weapons and other systems used on land, naval, airborne, and space platforms. USA & China have emerged as leaders in the field of AI and are employing comprehensive resources for development of the same in view of their commercial interest and national security. Intelligent and Autonomous Unmanned Weapon Systems. GOAP enables the agent to understand its available actions from its current state and determine a means to get to a goal through search. Strategic Challenge of AI. Novel military technologies, and the political-strategic opportunities that leaders imagine they create, have long shaped military strategy. Development of Human resource. Concepts like Motherships of drones releasing little baby drones from the air and the sea, infantrymen and women sporting exoskeletons and wearable electronics loaded up with combat apps, and lone mission commanders directing swarms of unmanned vessels to carry out operations are already being tested  at MIT’s Computer Science and AI Laboratory. Military … ISR operations are used to acquire and process information to support a range of military activities. While lack of physical infrastructure is certainly a major impediment, India’s AI development also suffers from the paucity of the necessary policy, which is key for advances from lab to commercial /military arena in AI. Intelligent and autonomous unmanned systems. Having familiarised with areas of military application of AI, details of progress made by India in the field of AI. The Timing of AI Development: Future Scenarios 50 3.4. The PLA aspires not only to equal but also to surpass the U.S. military by seizing the initiative in the course of the ongoing Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) that is being catalyzed by today’s advances in emerging technologies. You give us really a good knowledge. How will it make a difference in a real war scenario? By then, China intends to become a leading player in research and development, while widely using AI in fields ranging from manufacturing to medicine to national defense. Creation of working group. CAIR also lists civilian applications such as experimental robots, including a machine that can play chess by leveraging an AI-based decision engine. Artificial intelligence (AI) also known as machine intelligence (MI) is intellect displayed by computer system (or machine), in contrast with the natural intelligence (NI) displayed by humans and other animals. The goal of DARPA’s VMR program is to extract mission-relevant information, such as the who, what, where and when, from visual media captured from  adversaries and to turn unstructured, ad hoc photos and video into true visual intelligence. AI is a high-level priority within China’s national agenda for military-civil fusion and this strategic approach could enable the PLA to take full advantage of private sector progress in AI to enhance its military capabilities. APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE BASED SIMULATIONS FOR MILITARY LOGISTICS SUPPLY NETWORK DECISION MAKING STO-MP-AVT-177 10 - 3 such as a fuel needed to perform a vehicle routing operation. AI can be leveraged to enhance the defense of critical military networks and information systems, to scale the effects of offensive cyber operations, and to inform command decision-making in cyber warfare Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks can be detected and mitigated through pattern matching, statistical analysis, machine learning and big data analysis. AI assisted information processing and intelligence analysis can be used for sub-conventional operations. § Neural Architecture:- People or more intelligent than Computers,. TIGER and MATE developed by DARPA are the successful AI algorithms for battlefield analysis. Intelligent support to command decision-making. There are many different applications of artificial intelligence and new uses for the technology are developed each year as artificial intelligence programs become more sophisticated. The second phase of funded proposals has been announced for the Defence and Security Accelerator (DASA) Intelligent Ship competition to revolutionise military decision-making, mission planning and automation.. Military systems are often vulnerable to cyber attacks, which can lead to loss of classified military information and damage to military systems. Enemy segmentation detection – identify enemy tanks in different situations. In particular, given the speed of cyber operations, AI could serve as a critical enabler of rapid command. Cybersecurity. For instance, IBM’s Watson research team partnered with the US Veterans Administration to develop a clinical reasoning prototype known as the Electronic Medical Record Analyzer (EMRA). 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